Accredited Investor

  

The difference between an accredited college and an unaccredited college can be the difference between Princeton and the School of Feel Good Energy your Great-Aunt Bertha set up in her garage last year.

Accredited investors work on a similar idea: a bunch of someones have come along and agreed that accredited investors have certain qualifications. So accredited investors are simply investors who qualify to do a certain investment. Usually, "accredited" means that they have...credit. Or assets. Or wampum. Or knowledge. Which means that they're big boys and girls who are able to invest a large amount of money in a risky venture.

Officially, they're investors who have an income of at least $200,000 for the past two years ($300,000 for joint accredited investors), or have a net worth of at least $1,000,000 (individually or jointly), or are executives, partners, or directors of the entity issuing securities. Institutional investors such as mutual funds, hedge funds, and pension funds also fit the bill.

Related or Semi-related Video

Finance: What is Activist Investing?11 Views

00:00

Finance allah shmoop what is activist investing Welshman gigi foot

00:08

massagers has been around forever great grandpappy elmo spanish for

00:14

the mo sold them to the u s army after

00:16

long marches through the r den in the first world

00:19

war Teo you know end all wars The soldiers then

00:23

bought them when they got home and consumers followed suit

00:26

with company was so successful that it didn't need to

00:30

be all that efficiently run It went public in nineteen

00:33

sixty five and was a good stock for a while

00:36

Then in the early nineteen nineties the company didn't adapt

00:40

to the new world of internet distribution and robot manufacturer

00:44

so the stock languished It remained the same price in

00:48

nineteen ninety five that it was some two plus decades

00:51

later Well during that same period the overall stock market

00:54

went up almost five hundred percent and shmoop gigi's primary

00:58

competitors P eta terrible went up eight hundred percent stealing

01:02

loads of market share from schmidt ge whose product was

01:06

now ah define a ble inferior Well since this company

01:10

was public and largely now owned by the public the

01:14

public had the right to have a say in how

01:16

the company was managed Endless angry letters were sent to

01:20

the ceo elmo the fourth jr a direct descendant of

01:24

happy elmo the founder Those letters were ignored more letters

01:29

followed to the board and they were ignored as well

01:32

Then finally a set of activist investors decided it was

01:36

time to step in Ironically on comfortably massage feet courtesy

01:41

of shmoop gigi well the activist investors simply coalesced all

01:44

of the common stock shares they could find you know

01:48

identifying who owned him and said hey can you vote

01:50

with us And when the next board election came where

01:53

three of the eleven director seats were to be voted

01:57

on while the activist investors elected their own slate or

02:00

group of directors who would begin to force the company

02:04

to behave more like a shareholder friendly profit seeking company

02:08

instead of ah make work project for the progeny of

02:11

pappy elmo to simply take a salary and make tens

02:14

of thousands of sore feet relatively happy In fact the

02:18

activism here was pretty common in situations like this fat

02:22

companies who didn't streamline and adapt but who still had

02:25

pretty good brand names were out there And while there's

02:29

a whole qadri of lawyers who do little other than

02:31

chase companies earning twenty cents a share when they should

02:35

be earning a dollar a share for share holders like

02:38

that's who they work for shareholders Activist investing has become

02:41

so common that it is almost an industry or investment

02:45

category or strategy unto itself now and that's A good

02:48

thing because some of those fat cos well you know 00:02:51.66 --> [endTime] they could stand to lose a pound or two

Up Next

Finance: What is an Accredited Investor?
9 Views

What is an Accredited Investor? An accredited investor, according to the SEC, is an individual with income of $200,000 or more and $300,000 and abo...

Finance: Who Invests in Stocks?
141 Views

Who invests in stocks? 401k plans, pension funds, institutional investors, banks, traders, clients of Schwab, Fidelity, and Franklin. Joe Blow buys...

Finance: What are Five Questions You Can Expect to be Asked in a Public Marketing Investing Interview?
5 Views

What are five questions you can expect to be asked in a public market investing interview? What stocks do you like? Why do you like that stock? Wha...

Finance: What is an Affiliated Person or Affiliated Investor?
3 Views

What is an Affiliated Person or Affiliated Investor? An affiliated person is known as an insider in the financial world. These are the people who h...

Find other enlightening terms in Shmoop Finance Genius Bar(f)