Tools of Characterization

Character Analysis

Speech and Dialogue

Both of these characters dance around the central issue of the story—whether or not to have an abortion—and both of them do their fair share of manipulation. To be fair, the American is more of a master manipulator than Jig, what with his choice passive-aggressive lines:

"I think it's the best thing to do. But I don't want you to do it if you don't really want to." (57)

But Jig is almost his equal when it comes to laying down the surliness:

"They look like white elephants," she said.

"I've never seen one," the man drank his beer.

"No, you wouldn't have." (9-11)

What we have here, folks, are two people that seem to be allergic to a) direct communication and b) open conflict. They're a match made in hell.

Habits

We're only given a few indications of the characters’ habits...but it doesn't seem like this couple has many of 'em.

Check out the following snippet of conversation:

"That's all we do, isn't it – look at things and try new drinks?"

"I guess so." (33)

This (unhealthy) habit also gives us a clue as to their ambition (which is, um, lacking) and also to their financial status. To be able to "look at things and try new drinks" suggests that they're pretty privileged—too bad they're so miserable.