Titus Andronicus: Act 5, Scene 1 Translation

A side-by-side translation of Act 5, Scene 1 of Titus Andronicus from the original Shakespeare into modern English.

  Original Text

 Translated Text

  Source: Folger Shakespeare Library

Flourish. Enter Lucius with an army of Goths, with
Drums and Soldiers.

In a field near Rome, Lucius has gathered an army of Goths and Roman supporters of Titus. It turns out that the Roman people hate their current emperor.

LUCIUS
Approvèd warriors and my faithful friends,
I have receivèd letters from great Rome
Which signifies what hate they bear their emperor
And how desirous of our sight they are.
Therefore, great lords, be as your titles witness, 5
Imperious, and impatient of your wrongs,
And wherein Rome hath done you any scathe,
Let him make treble satisfaction.

Lucius delivers a rousing speech to the Goths: now's their chance to pay back Rome for everything she ever did to them.

FIRST GOTH
Brave slip sprung from the great Andronicus,
Whose name was once our terror, now our comfort, 10
Whose high exploits and honorable deeds
Ingrateful Rome requites with foul contempt,
Be bold in us. We’ll follow where thou lead’st,
Like stinging bees in hottest summer’s day
Led by their master to the flowered fields, 15
And be avenged on cursèd Tamora.

GOTHS
And as he saith, so say we all with him.

A Goth announces that they're ready to rumble.

LUCIUS
I humbly thank him, and I thank you all.
But who comes here, led by a lusty Goth?

Enter a Goth, leading of Aaron with his child in his arms.

SECOND GOTH
Renownèd Lucius, from our troops I strayed 20
To gaze upon a ruinous monastery,
And as I earnestly did fix mine eye
Upon the wasted building, suddenly
I heard a child cry underneath a wall.
I made unto the noise, when soon I heard 25
The crying babe controlled with this discourse:
“Peace, tawny slave, half me and half thy dame!
Did not thy hue bewray whose brat thou art,
Had nature lent thee but thy mother’s look,
Villain, thou mightst have been an emperor. 30
But where the bull and cow are both milk white,
They never do beget a coal-black calf.
Peace, villain, peace!”—even thus he rates the babe—
“For I must bear thee to a trusty Goth
Who, when he knows thou art the Empress’ babe, 35
Will hold thee dearly for thy mother’s sake.”
With this, my weapon drawn, I rushed upon him,
Surprised him suddenly, and brought him hither
To use as you think needful of the man.

Then another Goth shows up with Aaron and his baby. Apparently this Goth warrior was off sightseeing some Roman ruins when he heard a baby crying and a man telling the kid to pipe down.

LUCIUS
O worthy Goth, this is the incarnate devil 40
That robbed Andronicus of his good hand;
This is the pearl that pleased your empress’ eye;
And here’s the base fruit of her burning lust.—
Say, wall-eyed slave, whither wouldst thou convey
This growing image of thy fiendlike face? 45
Why dost not speak? What, deaf? Not a word?—
A halter, soldiers! Hang him on this tree,
And by his side his fruit of bastardy.

Lucius orders Aaron and his "fruit of bastardy" to be hanged in a tree.

AARON
Touch not the boy. He is of royal blood.

LUCIUS
Too like the sire for ever being good. 50
First hang the child, that he may see it sprawl,
A sight to vex the father’s soul withal.
Get me a ladder.
A ladder is brought, which Aaron is made to climb.

AARON Lucius, save the child
And bear it from me to the Empress. 55
If thou do this, I’ll show thee wondrous things
That highly may advantage thee to hear.
If thou wilt not, befall what may befall,
I’ll speak no more but “Vengeance rot you all!”

LUCIUS
Say on, and if it please me which thou speak’st, 60
Thy child shall live, and I will see it nourished.

AARON
And if it please thee? Why, assure thee, Lucius,
’Twill vex thy soul to hear what I shall speak;
For I must talk of murders, rapes, and massacres,
Acts of black night, abominable deeds, 65
Complots of mischief, treason, villainies,
Ruthful to hear, yet piteously performed.
And this shall all be buried in my death,
Unless thou swear to me my child shall live.

LUCIUS
Tell on thy mind. I say thy child shall live. 70

AARON
Swear that he shall, and then I will begin.

LUCIUS
Who should I swear by? Thou believest no god.
That granted, how canst thou believe an oath?

AARON
What if I do not? As indeed I do not.
Yet, for I know thou art religious 75
And hast a thing within thee callèd conscience,
With twenty popish tricks and ceremonies
Which I have seen thee careful to observe,
Therefore I urge thy oath; for that I know
An idiot holds his bauble for a god 80
And keeps the oath which by that god he swears,
To that I’ll urge him. Therefore thou shalt vow
By that same god, what god soe’er it be
That thou adorest and hast in reverence,
To save my boy, to nourish and bring him up, 85
Or else I will discover naught to thee.

LUCIUS
Even by my god I swear to thee I will.

Aaron promises to reveal some juicy information if Lucius promises not to kill his child. Lucius agrees, sort of.

AARON
First know thou, I begot him on the Empress.

LUCIUS
O, most insatiate and luxurious woman!

AARON
Tut, Lucius, this was but a deed of charity 90
To that which thou shalt hear of me anon.
’Twas her two sons that murdered Bassianus.
They cut thy sister’s tongue, and ravished her,
And cut her hands, and trimmed her as thou sawest.

LUCIUS
O detestable villain, call’st thou that trimming? 95

AARON
Why, she was washed, and cut, and trimmed; and
’twas
Trim sport for them which had the doing of it.

LUCIUS
O, barbarous beastly villains, like thyself!

AARON
Indeed, I was their tutor to instruct them. 100
That codding spirit had they from their mother,
As sure a card as ever won the set;
That bloody mind I think they learned of me,
As true a dog as ever fought at head.
Well, let my deeds be witness of my worth. 105
I trained thy brethren to that guileful hole
Where the dead corpse of Bassianus lay.
I wrote the letter that thy father found,
And hid the gold within that letter mentioned,
Confederate with the Queen and her two sons. 110
And what not done that thou hast cause to rue,
Wherein I had no stroke of mischief in it?
I played the cheater for thy father’s hand,
And, when I had it, drew myself apart
And almost broke my heart with extreme laughter. 115
I pried me through the crevice of a wall
When, for his hand, he had his two sons’ heads,
Beheld his tears, and laughed so heartily
That both mine eyes were rainy like to his.
And when I told the Empress of this sport, 120
She sounded almost at my pleasing tale,
And for my tidings gave me twenty kisses.

GOTH
What, canst thou say all this and never blush?

AARON
Ay, like a black dog, as the saying is.

LUCIUS
Art thou not sorry for these heinous deeds? 125

Aaron reveals that Chiron and Demetrius raped and mutilated Lavinia and confesses that it was all his idea. He also admits that he tricked Titus into cutting off his hand and, when he told Tamora what he had done, the couple celebrated Aaron's mischief by making out.

AARON
Ay, that I had not done a thousand more.
Even now I curse the day—and yet, I think,
Few come within the compass of my curse—
Wherein I did not some notorious ill,
As kill a man, or else devise his death; 130
Ravish a maid or plot the way to do it;
Accuse some innocent and forswear myself;
Set deadly enmity between two friends;
Make poor men’s cattle break their necks;
Set fire on barns and haystalks in the night, 135
And bid the owners quench them with their tears.
Oft have I digged up dead men from their graves
And set them upright at their dear friends’ door,
Even when their sorrows almost was forgot,
And on their skins, as on the bark of trees, 140
Have with my knife carvèd in Roman letters
“Let not your sorrow die, though I am dead.”
But I have done a thousand dreadful things
As willingly as one would kill a fly,
And nothing grieves me heartily indeed 145
But that I cannot do ten thousand more.

LUCIUS
Bring down the devil, for he must not die
So sweet a death as hanging presently.
Aaron is brought down from the ladder.

AARON
If there be devils, would I were a devil,
To live and burn in everlasting fire, 150
So I might have your company in hell
But to torment you with my bitter tongue.

LUCIUS
Sirs, stop his mouth, and let him speak no more.

Before Lucius orders his men to stop up Aaron's mouth, Aaron makes a startling declaration: he kinda wishes he'd done worse.

Enter Aemilius.

GOTH
My lord, there is a messenger from Rome
Desires to be admitted to your presence. 155

LUCIUS Let him come near. Aemilius comes forward.
Welcome, Aemilius. What’s the news from Rome?

AEMILIUS
Lord Lucius, and you princes of the Goths,
The Roman Emperor greets you all by me;
And, for he understands you are in arms, 160
He craves a parley at your father’s house,
Willing you to demand your hostages,
And they shall be immediately delivered.

GOTH What says our general?

LUCIUS
Aemilius, let the Emperor give his pledges 165
Unto my father and my uncle Marcus,
And we will come. March away.

They exit.

Aemilius enters with a message from Saturninus: the emperor wants to meet at Titus's house to work out a peace treaty. Lucius agrees to go.