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ELA 4: How to Make Predictions About a Text 36 Views
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Description:
You could try judging books by their covers, but we've heard that's a bad idea. We've got a few other strategies for you in today's video.
Transcript
- 00:04
[Dino and Coop singing]
- 00:14
You've probably heard the expression "Don't judge a book by its cover." [Woman in a library]
- 00:17
All it means is…don't jump to conclusions! [Boy jumps off a cliff]
- 00:20
Like this guy…sure he may look intimidating, but once he finishes chatting about how much [Angry looking old man]
- 00:23
he loves to snuggle his kitten, Mrs. Fluffington, well…you might have a whole new opinion [Old man smiling]
Full Transcript
- 00:27
on him.
- 00:28
So you shouldn't make assumptions when meeting new people…but…what about when you're [Coop pointing at a blackboard]
- 00:31
meeting new books?
- 00:32
Well, turns out, people aren't books!
- 00:34
Yup, we were surprised, too. [Boy and a book separated by a not equal sign]
- 00:36
But we can make all sorts of good predictions about a book, just based on its cover. [Book with an apple on the cover]
- 00:40
When we make a prediction, we're making a guess! [Dino pointing at a blackboard]
- 00:43
So if we make a prediction about a book, we're probably guessing what it'll be about.
- 00:47
And you might ask: why not just read the book? [Woman in a library with her hands up]
- 00:49
After all, that's a sure-fire way to answer that question…
- 00:52
The thing is, we're not trying to make 100% accurate predictions about what happens in [Boy in a lab coat holding the Apples book while it is on fire]
- 00:56
the book, or trying to figure out the entire plot without reading it.
- 00:59
We're just doing the sort of thing most readers do before reading a book...y'know, trying [Boy looking at the book in a library]
- 01:03
to get a general idea of what the book's about.
- 01:05
And it'd be nice to know whether or not a book lines to with your interests and tastes.
- 01:09
If you love comedies with silly characters, you're probably not going to want to crack [Boy thinking of someone falling over]
- 01:13
open a book about filing your taxes…
- 01:15
Unless it's like…a clown filing his taxes. [A clown sat a desk holding paperwork]
- 01:18
But even then…snoozetown, USA.
- 01:20
One of the most helpful parts of a book for making predictions is the synopsis. [Coop pointing at a blackboard]
- 01:24
If you flip open to the book's jacket, it'll usually give a quick summary of what happens
- 01:28
in the book…
- 01:29
…and it won't spoil the ending. [The book is opened to reveal the synopsis]
- 01:31
Unlike our "friend" who spoiled the ending of The Hunger Games… [Boy looks annoyed]
- 01:35
We're not still angry, or anything…but we are volunteering them as tribute.
- 01:38
Anyway.
- 01:39
A synopsis will not only tell us who the main characters are, but also give us some idea
- 01:44
of the book's genre…
- 01:45
… whether it be a Western…
- 01:46
…or a detective story.
- 01:47
Hopefully it's not both.
- 01:48
Horses can really mess up a crime scene. [Horses trotting around a crime scene]
- 01:50
We can also use the author's bio to make our predictions.
- 01:53
Although an author's bio won't necessarily give us the author's entire life story –because [A book titled 'The Author's Life Story' appears]
- 01:57
yeesh, that'd be one long bio…
- 01:59
…they do shed at least some light on who the author was, and when they were writing.
- 02:04
So, for instance, a writer who lived in the 1700s would be really unlikely to have many [1700s writer saying a man on the moon is nonsense]
- 02:08
sci-fi elements in their story.
- 02:10
Unless they were a secret time traveler… [Doctor Who's Tardis]
- 02:12
Hey, you never know what secrets Shakespeare had hidden in those puffy sleeves. [Shakespeare next to the Tardis]
- 02:15
The better you get at analyzing book covers, the easier it'll be to make solid
- 02:19
predictions about a text.
- 02:20
So we guess the expression should be changed to "Don't judge a book by its cover…unless
- 02:24
you want to make predictions about the contents of an actual book." [Woman in the library with her hands on her hips]
- 02:27
…Rolls right off the tongue…
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