ShmoopTube
Where Monty Python meets your 10th grade teacher.
Search Thousands of Shmoop Videos
Trigonometry Videos 25 videos
ACT Math Trigonometry Drill 1, Problem 2. Can you find the tangent?
ACT Math: Trigonometry Drill 4, Problem 3. What is the length of side b?
ACT Math: Trigonometry Drill 4, Problem 4. What is the equation of the graph in the video?
ACT Math 1.3 Trigonometry 274 Views
Share It!
Description:
ACT Math: Trigonometry Drill 1, Problem 3. Can you find the cosine?
Transcript
- 00:02
And here is your shmoop de jour...
- 00:04
Find the cosine 105 degrees.
- 00:06
And here are your options...Hm, great question.
- 00:09
Alright let's use the difference formula for cosine.
- 00:13
Cosine times A minus B equals cosine
Full Transcript
- 00:16
A times cosine B plus sine A
- 00:20
time sine B. Now have to decide what the values A and B are.
- 00:25
What are two friendly angles?
- 00:28
As in nice trig values that have a different of 105
- 00:32
150 - 45 is 105, though A equals 150 and B equals
- 00:37
45. Now I can plug it into the difference formula for cosine.
- 00:41
We can figure out what cosine of 150 degrees is based on the cosine of
- 00:46
30 degrees. The 150 degrees is just a mulitple of 30 degrees
- 00:50
but in the second quadrant or cosine is negative...the cosine of 150
- 00:55
equals negative cosine 30 degrees. Cosine of 30 degrees equal square root of
- 00:59
3 over 2
- 01:00
so cosine to 150 degrees is negative root 3
- 01:04
over 2. Cosine of 45 degrees is the square root of two over two.
- 01:09
We can find sine of 150 degrees based on sine of
- 01:12
30 degrees because once again a 150 is a multiple of 30 degrees
- 01:16
since sin is still positive in Quadrant 2...
- 01:20
...Sine 150 degrees equals the same value sine of thirty degrees.
- 01:24
Sine 30 is one half and so is sin 150
- 01:28
Sine 45 is the square root of 2 over 2
- 01:32
we have negative square root three over two times the square root
- 01:36
2 over two plus one half time through 2 over 2
- 01:40
Simplified we get negative square root of six over four-plus the square root of
- 01:45
two over 4
- 01:46
which equals root 2 minus root 6 all over four.
- 01:50
Option C is our answer.
Related Videos
ACT Math: Plane Geometry Drill 3, Problem 1. What is the area of the trapezoid shape in the video?
ACT Math: Coordinate Geometry Drill 1, Problem 1. Which inequality is expressed by the number line?
ACT Math: Intermediate Algebra: Drill 3, Problem 1. Find the fifth number in the series.
Haven't you always wondered how much cardboard it takes to encase a trunk warmer for your pet elephant?
Want to figure out the area and perimeter of irregular shapes? Break them down into regular shapes. For example, a flower can be broken down into s...