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ASVAB Word Knowledge: Word Roots, Prefixes, and Suffixes Drill 1, Problem 3. Which of these words is closest in meaning to astute?

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ASVAB Word Knowledge 2.2 Vocab List 177 Views


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Description:

ASVAB Word Knowledge 2.2 Vocab List. The word "temper" most nearly means what?

Language:
English Language

Transcript

00:00

[ musical flourish ]

00:05

And here's your Shmoop du jour, brought to you by shouting.

00:08

It's the internet's version of talking.

00:10

Yeah. I can haz cheezburger.

00:12

All right, check out the following sentence.

00:13

He was very careful to temper his response by not shouting.

00:18

The word "temper" most nearly means what?

00:20

And here are the potential answers.

00:22

[ mumbles ]

00:27

Now, there are Tempera paints,

00:30

the Tempurpedic Swedish Sleep System,

00:32

and temper, just by itself.

00:35

The word temper has multiple meanings, but only one of which

00:38

is appropriate here. It can mean A - anger,

00:41

as in "That bratty kid had quite the temper."

00:44

But here it's being used as a verb,

00:47

not a noun, and the meaning's different.

00:49

Just by context clues you can deduce that C - worsen isn't right.

00:54

Not shouting isn't likely to make a situation worse.

00:57

Just ask anyone who's worked in retail.

01:00

Yeah.

01:01

And it doesn't make sense that someone would D - complete

01:05

his response by not shouting.

01:07

Usually we complete statements with periods,

01:10

not the absence of noise.

01:12

Temper in this context means to moderate

01:15

or soften. He softened his response

01:17

by not screaming like a banshee.

01:20

So option B is the correct answer.

01:23

[ shouting ] See, isn't vocabulary awesome?

01:29

Sorry, we may need to temper our enthusiasm for vocabulary.

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