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Finance: What is Recession? 15 Views


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Description:

What is a recession? Luckily, it has nothing to do with your hairline...hit play to find out more.

Language:
English Language

Transcript

00:00

finance a la shmoop what is recession well here's one here's another and

00:08

another and well here's an economic recession so technically when GDP [Set of teeth appear]

00:13

declines for two sequential quarters that is a recession and you can glean

00:18

enough from this most excellent chart that in most years GDP grows not

00:23

massively but relatively steadily and with compounding the US has grown GDP

00:28

from a trickle to a torrent in a recession economic activity declines [Recession definition appears]

00:33

maybe a half a percent a percent maybe two percent and you might not think

00:37

that's a big deal but we're a nation living on credit that is plastic these [Man using credit card]

00:42

things mortgages car loans bunch of other credit II kind of things so a

00:46

decline of even 1% when we were expecting growth of two is a delta of 3%

00:53

and that change is exacerbated with leverage when people fear for their job

00:58

safety they stop buying those extra pairs of earrings at the mall they get [Woman biting her nails]

01:03

one less tattoo and they stop making appointments at Botox Depot so all of

01:08

the sudden activity in given quote luxury sectors or otherwise unquote just [Person receiving a tattoo]

01:14

stops dead and there's a multiplier effect here as well because a wealthy

01:18

banker who used to throw 20 parties a year now only throws four so all those [Calendar displaying party days appears]

01:23

bartenders and oboe players and ice sculptors yeah they're all out of work

01:27

as well and then they buy less beer and that new ice pick the sculptor was gonna

01:31

buy yeah well she'll just sharpen her own and make do with it you know until

01:36

the GDP grows again after the recession is over in a few years so yeah [Boom/bust cycle appears]

01:41

recessions they're dangerous and credit high credit makes them all the more

01:45

dangerous so be wary

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