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SAT Math: Which Inequalities Represent a Baker's Dilemma? 6 Views


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Description:

Eleanor needs to prepare at least 10 cakes before her restaurant opens in 5 hours. She can bake a red velvet cake in 30 minutes and a chocolate cake in 45 minutes. Because her oven is very small, she can only bake one cake at a time. If a represents the number of red velvet cakes she can make and b represents the number of chocolate cakes she can make, which of the following systems of inequalities best represents Eleanor's situation?


Transcript

00:03

All right see shmoop er's Second of five questions in

00:06

this mathey section here we go Eleanor needs apparently takes

00:09

before her restaurant opens in five hours That's ten cakes

00:10

in five hours to an hour could make a red

00:12

velvet cake in thirty minutes Chocolate cake in forty five

00:13

minutes because mother is very small but only one case

00:15

at a time If represents red delegates you could make

00:17

and be represents a number of chocolate cakes you could

00:19

make it a filing system follows Best represent eleanor situation

00:22

Okay so we're just kind of noodling over the question

00:24

here and note that she could bake on ly red

00:27

velvet cakes to an hour and we'll that would actually

00:31

get her there because she's got to make ten cakes

00:34

in five hours and she's gotta have two an hour

00:37

so it looks like she doesn't have any room for

00:39

chocolate cakes because they take forty five minutes So there's

00:43

gonna be an interesting problem in the restaurant So yeah

00:46

eleanor is a bit pressed for time so we're going

00:49

to figure out this math conundrum for her while she

00:51

preps ingredients It takes eleanor thirty minutes to make a

00:54

red velvet cake in forty five minutes to make a

00:56

chocolate cake Yes Were musing over this because it adds

00:59

a lot of complexity of the problem But she has

01:01

only five hours till convert all of this in two

01:04

minutes to make the unit's match up Right That's The

01:07

first thing you always do in these kind of problems

01:08

Get the unit's teo sink sixty minutes per hour times

01:12

five hours is three hundred minutes that's all the time

01:16

She has so she should spend less than or equal

01:19

to three hundred minutes So the questions already given us

01:22

what the variables are here A and b the cakes

01:25

and it's going to be thirty eight for the red

01:27

velvet and forty five for the chocolate thing Right So

01:30

thirty eight plus forty five b is got to be

01:32

less than or equal to the three hundred there And

01:34

they're all minutes Here is what we're referring to Eleanor

01:37

needs at least ten plates Have dessert for her restaurant

01:40

Meaning the number of red velvet cakes eh And the

01:43

number of chocolate cakes be must be greater than or

01:46

equal to ten So a plus b has to be

01:49

Greater than or equal to ten just like that All

01:52

right well the two inequalities that represent eleanor situation are

01:54

thirty eight plus forty five is less than three hundred

01:58

and a plus b is greater than yours able to

02:00

ten So that's the answer there See yeah we hope

02:03

eleanor will share some of the leftovers with us for

02:05

helping around She must make at least ten cakes so

02:08

less than or equal to wouldn't work here So get

02:10

rid of that one and she only has five hours

02:12

so using greater than or equal to and that equality

02:14

would be no good either So being the those guys 00:02:17.888 --> [endTime] okay passed the fourth

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