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ACT English: Punctuation Drill 1, Problem 3. Is that comma being used correctly?
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ACT English 4.3 Sentence Structure 275 Views
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Description:
ACT English: Sentence Structure Drill 4, Problem 3. How could this sentence be written to best exemplify parallel construction?
Transcript
- 00:03
Here's your Shmoop du jour, brought to you by parallel construction. The more productive
- 00:08
brother of parallel destruction.
- 00:10
How should you change the underlined portion below, if at all?
- 00:14
The coach told the players that they should get a lot of sleep, that they should not eat
- 00:18
too much, and to do some warm-up exercises before the game.
Full Transcript
- 00:27
OK listen, not all parallel constructions require the same introductory phrase, but
- 00:32
there's definitely some wonkiness here, right?
- 00:35
Each item on the list starts with "that they should" except for the last one, which randomly
- 00:39
starts with "to do some."
- 00:42
It doesn't take a rocket scientist to figure out that this list is inconsistent and definitely
- 00:46
not parallel.
- 00:47
Let's just cross off choice (A), and get on with the elimination process.
- 00:49
(D) is incorrect because it uses "they will" instead of "they should."
- 00:55
Instead of saying what the students ought to do, the coach is suddenly telling them
- 00:58
they're going to do it whether they like it or not.
- 01:00
Sure, there are a bunch of coaches out there who would do just that.
- 01:03
But it seems random to shift our introductory phrase for no good reason. Sorry, Coach.
- 01:07
Choice (C) is wrong because it uses "they can" instead of "they should."
- 01:11
Now it's like the coach is suddenly going, "Meh, you can do this if you want...I don't
- 01:15
know..."
- 01:15
(B) is the correct answer because it has the "they should" we've been looking for.
- 01:21
Now the coach's lecture is consistent, parallel, and fully comprehensible.
- 01:24
Which is good, because confusing speeches can lead to some bad situations on the field.
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