Modern Physics Quiz True or False
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1.
The Sun is fueled by the fusion of two hydrogen atoms into helium. Why do we see light as a result? -> Because helium is heavier than hydrogen and requires more binding energy
True
False
2.
We discover a strange neutral alien element, which we name Shmoopium. Its configuration can be written as
. What can be said about Shmoopium? -> Shmoopium has 104 neutrons, 100 protons, and 100 electrons.
True
False
3.
Which fundamental forces affect leptons? -> Gravity, weak, electromagnetic
True
False
4.
Which are hadrons? -> Neutrons, Nucleons, Electrons
True
False
5.
The strange element Shmoopium [
] we discovered is radioactive. We counted 200 nuclei of Sh. One week later, there are 50 nuclei left. What is Shmoopium's half-life? -> Half a week
True
False
6.
Absorption and emission spectra occur because of: -> Energy quantization
True
False
7.
Neutrons and protons are composed of: -> Nucleons
True
False
8.
Amongst others, which conservation laws do particle collisions always obey? -> Conservation of energy-mass equivalence, lepton number, charge
True
False
9.
An electron orbiting a hydrogen atom at
n
= 1 gets knocked out of its shell by absorbing a photon. What energy does the electron escape with? -> An energy
E
< – 13.6 eV
True
False
10.
Cesium-137,
, undergoes
β
-decay with a half-life of 30.07 years. What daughter nucleus is produced? ->
True
False
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