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AP Psychology Videos 135 videos

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AP Psychology 3.4 Motivation and Emotion. Where did Cannon-Bard disagree with James-Lange?

Language:
English Language

Transcript

00:03

here's your shmoop du jour brought to

00:05

you by cannon bard theory which is not the theory as it shakers best plays all [Man in a cannon]

00:10

involve cannon although well maybe they should because the poison tips orgs are

00:15

getting a little old all right where did cannon bar disagree with James lang and

00:19

here at potential answers where they disagree what where to be in what are

00:25

all these hyphenated names and what do they have to do with each other both James

00:29

lang and canon bard our theories of emotion the james-lange theory was [James and Lange appear]

00:34

actually arrived at independently by both James and laying in the late 1800s

00:38

but both say the same things basically that emotion is caused by our bodily

00:42

reaction to a stimulus not our initial physiological reaction to that stimulus

00:47

so say you see something scary like you know your verizon bill okay something [Man holding a bill]

00:52

legit scary like a real-life Walking Dead two situations of zombie the

00:56

james-lange theory says that what you saw doesn't cause you to be afraid

01:00

instead it's the body's response increased heart rate breathing etc that

01:04

causes you to then be scared because the body senses it must fight or flee this [Man standing in a field and heart beats fast]

01:09

was a very prominent theory for about 40 years

01:11

then cannon bard Theory challenged it arguing that we experience physiological

01:15

arousal and emotion at the same time and that bodily responses can't cause in

01:20

motion because so many emotions have the same kind of body responses and we're [Girl thinking of emotions]

01:24

sure all this has something to do with why we have to dance whenever uptown [Woman dancing in grocery store]

01:28

funk starts playing so which answer best reflects the disagreement between the

01:32

two theories well start with B and C because well they seem to get at the

01:35

heart of what the series deal with these has biological responses have a role in

01:39

emotion and this pretty much sums up the james-lange theory and even though the

01:43

cannon bar theory disputes what causes what it wouldn't go so far as to say

01:46

that biological response has no relationship with emotion which [Man smiling in a cemetery]

01:50

coincidentally is answer C two birds one stone

01:53

next let's look at answer heat suffice it to say there aren't a lot of

01:56

competing theories of emotion dealing with the body's response to adrenaline [Women fighting in boxing ring]

02:00

and that one's pretty clear-cut that leaves a and D well answer a dozen verse

02:04

the james-lange theory so one might think this could be the correct answer

02:07

but remember that cannon bard argues that emotional and biological responses

02:11

happens simultaneously so no okay well now we

02:15

have deep one of the main points cannon bard use to challenge the james-lange

02:18

theory was that people have a wide range of emotions with essentially the same [Emoticon selection appears]

02:22

physiological responses particularly those associated with a raised heartbeat

02:25

and rapid breathing which happens with fear anger and sexual arousal and [Dog rapidly breathing]

02:30

intense mariokart battles let's put it another way there's a thin line between

02:33

love and hate and fear and exercise and really strong espresso poison tip swords [Girl on the beach with an espresso]

02:39

are getting a little old

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